Abscess
An abscess is an accumulation of pus (white blood cells, bacteria) in a localized swelling under the skin. The abscess can appear as a large, slightly squishy swelling or be noticed after it ruptures and the pus is draining from the abscess site.
Abscesses often result from bite wounds, and are most common in male outdoor cats that have gotten in a fight (and can occur in dogs as well). When a bite takes place, bacteria from the mouth is deposited under the skin. The initial puncture wound from the bite often heals closed and may be difficult to find. The bacteria causes an infection under the skin which results in an abscess in days in the next few days to a week.
Abscesses can also form secondary to infections in the anal glands of dogs (and less commonly cats).
Abscesses often result from bite wounds, and are most common in male outdoor cats that have gotten in a fight (and can occur in dogs as well). When a bite takes place, bacteria from the mouth is deposited under the skin. The initial puncture wound from the bite often heals closed and may be difficult to find. The bacteria causes an infection under the skin which results in an abscess in days in the next few days to a week.
Abscesses can also form secondary to infections in the anal glands of dogs (and less commonly cats).
- If the abscess is ruptured, clean with soap and water (not detergent). Rinse well and pat dry. Repeat several times a day.
- If swelling is present, apply warm moist compresses for 10 - 15 minutes three to four times a day.
- Have your pet seen by a veterinarian within the next 24 hours. If a fever is present, take your pet immediately. An abscess will not heal until the pus has been removed and antibiotics are given.
- Do NOT attempt to lance an abscess yourself.
- Do not apply any topical medicines or home remedies unless directed by your veterinarian.
- Do not administer oral medications not specifically prescribed by your veterinarian for this problem.
- Abscesses left untreated can develop serious complications.